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"I Got My Whiskey" simple smoked trout with fennel and mustard rub

Are you looking for a simple yet delicious meal to prepare tonight? Look no further than this smoked trout with fennel recipe!

This recipe combines the delicate, rich flavor of smoked trout with the aromatic sweetness of fennel, creating a dish that's both sophisticated and accessible. The fennel rub infuses the fish with a subtle hint of anise and a perfect blend of spices, complementing the smokiness from the grill.

Ideal for a gourmet dinner or a special gathering, smoked trout with fennel rub is sure to impress your guests and delight your taste buds. Dive into this flavorful adventure and enjoy a new twist on a classic favorite.

Related Fish Recipes:

With easy-to-follow steps and limited ingredients, this dish is sure to be a crowd pleaser. Whether it’s just your family or you’re hosting friends, everyone can appreciate the bold flavors found in this special entree.

Trout is readily available, similar in appearance and texture, and just as easy to cook as salmon. Trout, especially steelhead tends to have a bit more flavor, which allows it to hold up well against spices with some bite including mustard seeds and the coarse black pepper.

smoked trout on a plate with vegetables

Beats and Eats (music to pair with smoked trout)

Mel Waiters' song "I Got My Whiskey" pairs well with smoked trout for several reasons that create a complementary experience, blending culinary and auditory pleasures:

The smooth, soulful tones of Mel Waiters’ voice and the laid-back rhythm of "I Got My Whiskey" evoke a sense of relaxation and comfort. Smoked trout, with its rich, nuanced flavors, is often enjoyed in a similar relaxed setting, making the two a perfect match for a leisurely meal.

Smoked trout has deep, complex flavors that are enhanced by the process of smoking. Similarly, the song's warm, mellow melody and rich instrumentation resonate with the depth of flavor in smoked trout.

Both the dish and the song can evoke Southern cultural elements. Smoked trout is a popular dish in Southern cuisine, often associated with comfort food and traditional cooking methods. Mel Waiters' music, rooted in Southern soul and blues, provides a perfect cultural backdrop.

The song’s celebratory lyrics and upbeat feel align with the joy of indulging in a delicious meal, making the dining experience feel more festive and enjoyable.

Why Smoked Trout

Trout has a delicate, mild flavor that is often described as slightly sweet and earthy. The taste can vary somewhat depending on the species of trout and its environment, but generally, here's what you can expect:

General Flavor Profile:

  1. Mild and Delicate: Trout is not as strong or "fishy" as some other types of fish, making it appealing to those who prefer a more subtle seafood flavor.
  2. Slightly Sweet: There is a gentle sweetness to trout, which can be more pronounced in certain types like rainbow trout.
  3. Earthy and Nutty: Some varieties, particularly those that live in freshwater, have an earthy or nutty undertone, which comes from their diet and habitat.

Textural Characteristics:

  1. Tender and Flaky: When cooked, trout has a tender, flaky texture that is easy to eat and works well with various cooking methods such as grilling, baking, or smoking.
  2. Moist: Properly cooked trout remains moist and succulent, providing a pleasant eating experience.

Impact of Preparation:

Smoking trout adds a rich, smoky flavor that complements its natural sweetness and adds depth to the overall taste.

Complementary Flavors:

Trout pairs well with a variety of herbs and seasonings that can enhance its mild flavor without overpowering it. Common pairings include:

  • Lemon: Adds brightness and acidity.
  • Dill and Parsley: Fresh herbs that complement its delicate flavor.
  • Garlic and Shallots: Add depth and a slight pungency.
  • Butter and Olive Oil: Enhance the richness of the trout.

Smoked Trout vs. Smoked Salmon

Smoked trout and smoked salmon are both popular smoked fish options, but they have distinct differences in flavor, texture, and culinary uses. Here’s a comparison of the two:

Flavor Profile:

  • Smoked Trout:
    • Mild and Delicate: Smoked trout has a more subtle, mild flavor compared to salmon.
    • Slightly Sweet and Earthy: It can have a slightly sweet, nutty, or earthy undertone, especially varieties like brook trout.
    • Less Oily: Generally less oily than salmon, resulting in a lighter taste.
  • Smoked Salmon:
    • Rich and Savory: Smoked salmon has a richer, more pronounced flavor.
    • Oily and Buttery: The higher fat content gives it a buttery, melt-in-the-mouth texture and taste.
    • Distinct Smokiness: The smokiness tends to be more pronounced due to the higher fat content absorbing more smoke.

Texture:

  • Smoked Trout:
    • Tender and Flaky: The texture is tender and flakes easily.
    • Moist: When properly smoked, it retains moisture but is generally firmer than salmon.
  • Smoked Salmon:
    • Silky and Smooth: The texture is silky, smooth, and often more delicate.
    • Luxurious Mouthfeel: The higher fat content provides a luxurious, almost creamy mouthfeel.

Nutritional Content:

  • Smoked Trout:
    • Lower in Fat: Generally has lower fat content compared to salmon.
    • High in Protein: A good source of lean protein.
    • Rich in Omega-3: Contains omega-3 fatty acids, though typically in lesser amounts than salmon.
  • Smoked Salmon:
    • Higher in Fat: Richer in healthy fats, particularly omega-3 fatty acids.
    • High in Protein: Also a good source of protein.
    • Nutrient-Dense: High in vitamins and minerals, including B vitamins and vitamin D.
raw trout unseasoned

Smoked Trout Ingredients

This recipe is as simple as they come. It's just fish, spice mix, and wood fire.

raw trout with spice seasonings on a tray

Smoked fish dry rub ingredients:

  • 1 tsp Black pepper coarse grain
  • 1 tsp Kosher Salt
  • 1 tsp Mustard Seeds
  • 1 tsp Fennel Seeds
  • 1 tsp Aleppo Pepper
  • 1 teaspoon Brown Sugar (optional)
  • ½ teaspoon Garlic Powder (optional)

The spice rub I use is really coarse and grainy. I’m a texture guy, so I love using semi-crushed seeds and peppercorns especially when it comes to slow smoked meats and seafood which renders them moist and soft.

spices in a mortar being grinded with a pestle
I use a mortar and pestle to grind the spice seeds. It's easy to control level of coarseness with this approach. Pulsing a spice grinder is also effective. When all else fails just place the spices in plastic ziplock then use a heavy-bottomed cast-iron skillet to smash them .

The rub is actually pretty simple – coarse black pepper, kosher salt, crushed fennel seed, mustard seeds, and Aleppo peppers. Not only do these combined contribute to the wonderful flavor and texture, but visually they make the smoked trout pop; the red, black, and green from the Aleppo, black pepper, and fennel respectively present contrasting colors.

The Aleppo adds some sweetness that balances the peppery bite from the mustard seeds and peppercorns. Mustard and fennel seeds can be found in just about any spice section of most grocery stores. Aleppo pepper though it’s becoming more and more popular are still found primarily in spice shops or ethnic grocery stores.

For you Amazon shoppers Aleppo can be ordered online too. If it isn’t available to you you can recreate its flavor and smokiness by combining sweet smoked paprika and cayenne pepper. I’d use a 3:1 ratio as Aleppo doesn’t pack much heat.

Dried fennel adds a real distinct flavor and is hard to replicate with other herbs, however dried herbs like tarragon, basil, or oregano are effective in this rub.

How To Smoke Trout (step by step)

Prepare grill/smoker for indirect heat at 225 degrees.

Make rub by coarsely grinding the spices. Use a mortar and pestle, coffee/spice grinder, or just crack on a hard surface with a blunt object

Let trout reach room temperature. Brush with olive oil and then rub dry spice mix all over the fish.

Place fish skin side down in the smoker on an oil sprayed seafood pan. Alternatively use an oiled napkin and wipe on the grill grates to avoid the fish skin sticking.

Smoke trout for 1 ½ to 2 hours. Check the internal temperature after an hour. 125 degrees is ideal for you to remove from the grill/smoker. This will help you avoid drying the fish out and as you allow it to rest the fish will eventually reach FDA level (140-145 degrees) doneness.

Smoked trout with course dry rub

What to serve with smoked trout

Smoked trout is a deliciously flavorful and versatile fish that pairs well with a variety of sides and accompaniments. Here are some ideas to create a well-rounded meal:

  1. Salads:
    • Potato Salad: A creamy or tangy potato salad complements the smokiness of the trout.
    • Green Salad: A fresh green salad with a light vinaigrette or lemon dressing can add a refreshing contrast.
    • Cucumber-Dill Salad: Thinly sliced cucumbers with dill, lemon, and a touch of sour cream provide a cool, crisp complement.
  2. Vegetables:
    • Grilled Asparagus: Lightly grilled asparagus with a drizzle of olive oil and lemon zest pairs nicely with smoked trout.
    • Roasted Root Vegetables: A mix of roasted carrots, parsnips, and potatoes adds earthiness and depth to the meal.
    • Green Beans: Simple green beans with a bit of butter and garlic work well.
  3. Grains and Starches:
    • Crusty Bread: Fresh, crusty bread or a baguette is perfect for serving alongside smoked trout, especially if you want to make a sandwich.
    • Rice Pilaf: A light rice pilaf with herbs and a touch of lemon can complement the trout without overpowering it.
    • Quinoa Salad: A quinoa salad with herbs, cherry tomatoes, and feta cheese adds a nutritious and flavorful side.
  4. Dips and Spreads:
    • Herb Cream Cheese: A spread of herb-infused cream cheese on crackers or bread pairs wonderfully with smoked trout.
    • Horseradish Sauce: A creamy horseradish sauce provides a zesty kick.
    • Tzatziki: This Greek yogurt and cucumber dip is refreshing and pairs well with the rich flavor of smoked trout.
  5. Pickles and Preserves:
    • Pickled Onions: The tanginess of pickled onions can cut through the richness of the trout.
    • Capers: Salty capers are a classic pairing with smoked fish.
    • Dill Pickles: Crisp dill pickles add a nice crunch and acidity.

Smoked Trout Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Most trout caught in the U.S. are rainbow trout, so not surprisingly it’s one of the more widely available trout at fish markets. Steelhead trout are pretty common as well. It’s flesh actually physically looks a lot like salmon, and there are some texture similarities as well. I prefer steelhead to rainbow in terms of smoking. Steelhead is a thicker, meatier fish that holds up well to the smoking.

Most hardwoods will work just fine. I tend to go for the milder ones such as any of those listed below as they enhance the natural flavor of the trout without overpowering. Stay away from mesquite and hickory as they’re much stronger in flavor and better for grilling.

  • Oak
  • Pecan
  • Fruit - apple, cherry, or pear

How do you keep fish skin from sticking to the grill?

Smoking at lower temperatures should protect you from the dreaded skin sticking to the grill grates. However, to take extra precaution wipe the grates down with an olive oil-stained paper towel or spray with non-stick spray. I actually use a seafood grill pan that I spray with a non-stick oil. If you ever find yourself grilling fish where skin sticking is highly likely, there are many more options to eliminate any chance of sticking.

Smoked Fish Expert Cooking/Meal Planning Tips

  • Let the trout reach room temperature before cooking
  • Use a mortar and pestle to crush the spices. Otherwise using a hard surface pound them lightly with the blunt side of a hard object.
  • Buy quality fish! Not even a killer spice rub and big smoke can save bad ingredients
  • Use a grill pan for the fish and spray with oil beforehand. Grill pan helps to ensure the fish stays intact. If you don’t have a grill basket/fish pan use a big spatula.
  • Make sure your grates are clean before cooking the fish
  • This dish works well grilled too if you don’t have the time or want less smokiness. See Cedar Plank Grilled Trout recipe for a grilled example which is more of a high heat recipe.
  • Serve with sheet-pan green beans and potatoes and top with a cucumber sambal condiment.

Smoked Seafood Special Equipment Needs

I used a vegetable/seafood grill pan when making this recipe. It makes it easy to handle the fish and prevent separation/breakage when moving. Alternatively, you can use a wide spatula for a similar purpose. It's wide enough to easily move the fish while keeping it intact fully. I keep both on hand for those days when I'm grilling both fish and seafood and wish to keep them separate.

Seafood Grill Pan

seafood grill pan

Wide Spatula

wide spatula

For other well-seasoned, grill/smoker recipes try either of these recipes:

Make the best smoked fish recipe

This ain't that store bought tinned fish you probably have. Our smoked trout recipe offers a deliciously rich and subtly smoky flavor that is sure to impress both family and friends. The delicate texture and mild taste of the trout, enhanced by the perfect blend of spices and the smokiness from the grill, make it a standout dish for any occasion.

Whether served as a main course, part of a hearty brunch, or an elegant appetizer, this smoked trout is versatile and delectable. Give this recipe a try and experience the exceptional taste and simple joy of homemade smoked trout. Enjoy the process, savor the flavor, and don't forget to share your culinary success!

Start your compilation of steelhead trout recipes with this smoked version for an easy dinner. Pair it with grilled asparagus. And please come back and leave me a comment below with your feedback. Definitely take a photo of the dish and be sure to tag #foodfidelity so that I can see them.

You can also keep up with my food exploits as well as original recipes! You can find me on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and Pinterest. If you like any of the music you find on the site, visit me at Spotify to find curated monthly playlists.

Smoked trout with course dry rub

Smoked Trout

Simple, easy, and super flavorful smoked trout recipe which utilizes a course dry rub spice mix of fennel and mustard seeds to add color, flavor, and texture.
Prep Time: 3 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours
Total Time: 2 hours 3 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American
Servings: 4
Calories: 207kcal
Author: Marwin Brown

Equipment

  • grill pan
  • Grill/Smoker

Ingredients

  • 1 lb steelhead trout
  • 1 tablespoon oilive oil
  • 1 teaspoon Black pepper coarse grain
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher Salt
  • 1 teaspoon Mustard Seeds
  • 1 teaspoon Fennel Seeds
  • 1 teaspoon Aleppo Pepper

Instructions

  • Prepare grill/smoker for indirect heat at 225 degrees.
  • Make rub by coarsely grinding the spices. Use a mortar and pestle, coffee/spice grinder, or just crack on a hard surface with a blunt object
  • Let trout reach room temperature. Brush with olive oil and then rub dry spice mix all over the fish.
  • Place fish skin side down in the smoker on an oil sprayed seafood pan. Alternatively use an oiled napkin and wipe on the grill grates to avoid the fish skin sticking.
  • Smoke for 1 ½ to 2 hours. Check the internal temperature after an hour. 125 degrees is ideal for you to remove from the grill/smoker. This will help you avoid drying the fish out and as you allow it to rest the fish will eventually reach FDA level (140-145 degrees) doneness.

Notes

  • Salmon is a perfectly suitable alternative to trout.
  • Let the trout reach room temperature before cooking
  • Use a mortar and pestle to crush the spices. Otherwise using a hard surface pound them lightly with the blunt side of a hard object.
  • Buy quality fish! Not even a killer spice rub and big smoke can save bad ingredients
  • Use a grill pan for the fish and spray with oil beforehand. Grill pan helps to ensure the fish stays intact. If you don’t have a grill basket/fish pan use a big spatula.
  • Make sure your grates are clean before cooking the fish
  • This dish works well grilled too if you don’t have the time or want less smokiness. See Cedar Plank Grilled Trout recipe for a grilled example which is more of a high heat recipe.

Nutrition

Serving: 0g | Calories: 207kcal | Carbohydrates: 1g | Protein: 24g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 66mg | Sodium: 649mg | Potassium: 419mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 213IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 55mg | Iron: 2mg
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4.93 from 14 votes (1 rating without comment)
Recipe Rating




Kathryn

Monday 5th of August 2024

This was so good! We loved all the flavors of the trout and it made a great dinner. Thanks for sharing!

Krysten

Monday 5th of August 2024

Delicious trout recipe! Nice switch up from the regular salmon and catfish I typically go with. The flavors were spot on. Can't wait to make it again.

Jacqueline Debono

Monday 5th of August 2024

This smoked trout was out of this world. I want to try this recipe with salmon as you suggested.

Molly Kumar

Monday 5th of August 2024

One of the best trout recipe i came across. The ingredients are super easy to find and the combination of mustard seeds with fennel and Aleppo peppers sounds fantastic! I do have a large chunk of trout left and will be making this soon.

Jamie

Monday 5th of August 2024

The fennel and mustard seeds add such a delicious flavor to this smoked trout! It went great with some grilled peppers. Thank you!