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What's the difference between Kale and Collard Greens?

If you think that kale and collard greens are just different names for the same thing, think again! While they may be similar in color and texture, when it comes to nutrition facts and flavor profiles these two staples of healthy eating have a few key differences.

Whether you're looking to delve deeper into nutrition-packed options for your weekly meal planning or simply curious about how two seemingly similar food items can differ so greatly, this blog post is sure to give you some essential insight on kale versus collard greens. So pull up a seat at the table and get ready—it's time to walk through what makes each of these green giants unique.

Full candor I'm team collard greens all the way though I do eat and grow my share of different types of kale.

What are the key similarities between Kale and Collard Greens?

Kale and collard greens are both leafy green vegetables that belong to the Brassica family, and therefore, share many similarities. Some of the main similarities between the two include:

  • Nutritional value: Both kale and collard greens are high in vitamins K and A, as well as antioxidants and minerals such as calcium and iron. Both are also low in calories and high in fiber.
  • Culinary use: Both kale and collard greens can be eaten raw or cooked, and can be used in a variety of dishes such as salads, sautés, soups, and stews.
  • Health benefits: Both kale and collard greens have been linked to a variety of health benefits, including reducing the risk of certain diseases, supporting healthy digestion, and promoting overall well-being.
  • Seasonality: Both kale and collard greens are available year-round, but are at their best in the cool weather of fall and winter.
  • Cultural significance: Both kale and collard greens are commonly used in traditional cuisines, particularly in southern American, African American and Mediterranean cuisine.

Overall, while they have some differences in taste, texture, and culinary use, kale and collard greens are very similar in terms of nutritional value and health benefits, and can be used interchangeably in some recipes.

What are the key differences between the two?

  • Taste: Kale has a slightly sweeter taste than collard greens and is less bitter. Collard greens have a stronger and more robust taste.
  • Texture: Kale has a more tender texture compared to collard greens, which are more robust and chewier.
  • Nutritional value: Both kale and collard greens are high in vitamins K and A, as well as antioxidants and minerals such as calcium and iron. Kale is slightly higher in vitamin C than collard greens.
  • Culinary use: Both kale and collard greens can be eaten raw or cooked, but collard greens are more commonly used in Southern American cuisine, often cooked with bacon, ham hocks, or smoked turkey. Kale is often used in salads, smoothies, and sautés.
  • Seasonality: Collard greens are usually available all year-round but are at their peak from late fall to early spring. Kale is available year-round but is at its best in the cool weather of fall and winter.

Both kale and collard greens are nutritious and healthy options to include in your diet, and can be used interchangeably in many recipes.

What are the different types of Kale?

There are several different types of kale, each with its own unique flavor, texture, and appearance. The three most common types include:

  1. Curly Kale: This is the most common type of kale and has ruffled, curly leaves with a slightly bitter taste. It can be eaten raw in salads or cooked in soups and stews.
  2. Lacinato Kale (Dino Kale or Black Kale): This type of kale has dark green, elongated leaves with a slightly sweeter taste and a tender texture. It's often used in salads and sautés.
  3. Red Russian Kale: This type of kale has purple-red stems and leaves with a mild, sweet flavor. It's a popular variety for juicing and smoothies.
grilled butternut squash salad

What are the different types of Collard Greens?

Collard greens are a type of leafy green vegetable that are commonly eaten in the southern United States. Some of the most common types of collard greens include:

  1. Georgia Southern: This is one of the most popular varieties of collard greens and is known for its large, dark green leaves and mild flavor.
  2. Morris Heading: This variety of collard greens is known for its compact growth habit, which makes it well suited for small gardens.
  3. Vates: This variety of collard greens is known for its blue-green leaves and frost tolerance.
  4. Champion: This variety of collard greens is known for its fast growth and high yields.

Overall, there are many different varieties of collard greens (I actually grow Georgia Southern and Champion greens) available, each with their own unique characteristics and uses. Some of them are more resistant to pests, or have a better yield, or are perfect for specific climates, which can make a difference in the gardening and farming perspective.

collard greens and turkey in white bowl

Eat More Collard Greens

Kale is often considered a superfood, but we must not forget its green cousin, the collard green. This brilliant dark leafy powerhouse has a long list of impressive health benefits including promoting digestion and boosting immune function. Not only this, their slightly bitter taste can provide an exciting change to any dish!

So next time you are looking for that afternoon snack or an ingredient for dinner, why not consider collard greens? After all, food should be healthy and tasty at the same time. Make sure to eat more of these vitamin-rich greens for optimal health.

And if you’re still having trouble finding ideas on how to incorporate them into your meals – don’t worry! There are plenty of recipes on my site that may help get the creative juices flowing! With the right know-how, there’s no excuse not to eat more collard greens!

If you make a collards or kale recipe from the site, please come back and leave me a comment below with your feedback. Definitely take a photo of the dish and be sure to tag #foodfidelity so that I can see them.

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